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Wooden flooring catalogue, judged on water

Eighteen options with the only column that matters in Mumbai: what happens when the floor gets wet.

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Updated 19 Sep 2026
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The full comparison

The table below is the catalogue as printed — type, thickness, wear rating, rate, water behaviour and a plain verdict for a Mumbai flat.

Wooden flooring catalogue — 18 options
TypeThicknessWear ratingRate per sq ftWater behaviourVerdict for Mumbai
SPC rigid core4 mmAC4Rs 110–160Fully waterproof coreThe default choice for bedrooms
SPC rigid core5.5 mmAC5Rs 150–220Fully waterproofBetter underfoot; takes an IXPE pad
SPC rigid core8 mmAC5Rs 210–300Fully waterproofQuietest SPC; closest to real wood feel
WPC6 mmAC4Rs 170–250Waterproof, softer coreWarmer than SPC, slightly less dent-resistant
Laminate, HDF8 mmAC3Rs 85–130Swells permanently if wetOnly in a bedroom with no attached bath
Laminate, HDF12 mmAC4Rs 140–210Swells if wetFeels solid; still vulnerable at the joints
Laminate, water-resistant8 mmAC4Rs 150–230Resists 24 hours of surface waterAcceptable; not equal to SPC
Engineered oak14 mm, 3 mm wear—Rs 340–520Damaged by standing waterBeautiful, and a real risk in a ground-floor flat
Engineered oak, wide plank15 mm, 4 mm wear—Rs 480–780Damaged by standing waterCan be sanded twice; a 20-year floor if kept dry
Engineered teak15 mm, 4 mm wear—Rs 620–950More stable than oak in humidityThe best natural option for Mumbai
Solid teak strip18 mm—Rs 750–1,400Moves seasonallyNeeds a 12 mm expansion gap and acclimatisation
Bamboo, strand woven14 mm—Rs 380–560Harder than oak, less stableVery hard; can cup in high humidity
Vinyl plank, glue-down2 mm—Rs 75–130Fully waterproofCheapest genuine option; needs a perfect sub-floor
Vinyl plank, click5 mm—Rs 120–180Fully waterproofGood for rentals; lifts and moves with you
Cork10 mm—Rs 260–420Swells if wetWarm and quiet; rarely available in India
Underlay, foam2 mm—Rs 12–22—Minimum; barely reduces sound
Underlay, IXPE with film2 mm—Rs 25–45Moisture barrier includedThe one to use over a concrete slab
Underlay, rubber acoustic3 mm—Rs 55–95Moisture barrierRequired by many societies above the 5th floor

How to use the catalogue

  1. Read the water column first. In a city with a four-month monsoon and attached bathrooms everywhere, water behaviour outranks appearance and price.
  2. Check your society’s acoustic rule. Many Mumbai buildings require a rubber acoustic underlay above a certain floor, and it is far cheaper to buy the right underlay than to relay a floor after a complaint.
  3. Match the wear rating to the room. AC3 is a bedroom; AC4 is a living room; AC5 is a corridor or a rented flat. The rating is on the box and worth checking against the quotation.
  4. Acclimatise before laying. Leave the planks flat in the room for 48 hours. It costs two days and prevents the gapping that shows up in the first dry spell.

Three mistakes this prevents

  • HDF laminate in a bedroom with an attached bath. One overflow and the planks swell at the joints permanently; there is no drying it out.
  • No expansion gap. The floor buckles in the middle of the room during the first monsoon and the entire installation has to come up.
  • Foam underlay over a concrete slab. It gives neither a moisture barrier nor useful acoustic performance; IXPE with film costs marginally more and does both.

Download the catalogue (PDF) →

Estimate with the flooring cost calculator or read how to choose flooring for Mumbai homes.

Frequently asked questions

Is SPC flooring good?+

Yes, and in Mumbai it is usually the right answer. The rigid mineral core is genuinely waterproof, it is dimensionally stable in humidity, it clicks together without adhesive and it costs a third of engineered wood. The 8 mm version is quiet enough to be mistaken for timber underfoot.

Can wooden flooring go in a bathroom?+

No timber-based product should. SPC and glue-down vinyl are technically waterproof and are sometimes used in a dry powder room, but in a wet bathroom the issue is water reaching the sub-floor at the perimeter, which no click floor seals against. Tile or stone is the correct answer.

What is the difference between laminate and SPC?+

The core. Laminate has an HDF wood-fibre core that swells irreversibly when wet; SPC has a stone-polymer core that does not. They can look identical on the surface and behave completely differently after one spill, which is the entire reason SPC has taken over the Indian market.

Does engineered wood work in Mumbai?+

It does, with care. Engineered teak is the most stable option because the species suits the climate; engineered oak is more prone to movement. Both need the humidity kept broadly stable and neither survives standing water. In a ground-floor flat the risk is real enough to reconsider.

How much does laying cost?+

₹25 to ₹60 per sq ft for click systems, more for glue-down and much more for herringbone or any pattern laying. Skirting, beading and threshold profiles are usually quoted separately and add ₹90 to ₹250 per running foot, which people routinely forget to budget.

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